Past and Future Talks

Spring 2011

C. McMullen. Periodic, Diophantine and ergodic foliations on surfaces. 9 Feb - 9 Mar.

J. Hubbard. On the density of Strebel differentials. 23 March.

S. Koch. On the Deligne-Mumford compactification of moduli space. 6, 13 April.

N. Dunfield. The least spanning area of a knot and the Optimal Bounding Chain Problem. 20 April.

M. Duchin. Flat structures as currents. 27 April.

C. McMullen. Manifolds, topology and dynamics: Milnor's work and subsequent developments. 11 May.

C. McMullen. What is a K3 surface? 27-30 June.

Fall 2010

R. Kirby. A new calculus for 4-manifolds. 8 Sep.

L. DeMarco. Dynamics of cubic polynomials and enumeration of cusps. 15 Sep.

C. McMullen The evolution of geometric structures on 3-manifolds. 20 Sep. (Monday)

T. Koberda. A ping-pong theorem for the mapping-class group. 29 Sep.

V. Gadre. Singularity of harmonic measures for random walks on the mapping class group. 6 Oct.

J. Bourgain. Expansion in linear groups (4:30, Lecture Hall D). 13 Oct.

R. Roeder. Blaschke products and renormalization on the diamond hierarchical lattice. 20 Oct.

X. Buff. Transversality for Herman rings. 27 Oct.

E. Uhre. The Mandelbrot set and its deformations. 3 Nov.

G. Tiozzo. Continued fractions and kneading sequences of unimodal maps. 17 Nov.

D. Meyer. Invariant Peano curves of expanding Thurston maps. 1 Dec.

Spring 2010

C. McMullen. Entropy. 10, 17 Feb.

M. Baker. Complex dynamics and adelic potential theory. 24 Feb

C. McMullen. Surface dynamics. 3, 10 March

T. Koberda. Surface bundles of small volume. 24 March

G. Tiozzo. Absolute continuity of invariant measures for random walks on Lie groups. 31 March

R. Mukamel. Teichmueller dynamics in genus two, modular forms and zeta functions. 7 April

S. Koch. Dynamics in superattracting basins. 14 April

A. Putnam. The Picard group of the moduli space of curves with level structures. 21 April

D. Margalit. Symplectic representations of braid groups. 28 April

G. Walsh. The bumping set and the characteristic submanifold. 5 May

Fall 2009

E. Hironaka. Small dilatation pseudo-Anosov mapping classes coming from the simplest pseudo-Anosov braid.

H. Oh. Equidistribution and counting for geometrically finite hyperbolic groups.

S. Fenley. Pseudo-Anosov flows and large scale geometry of 3-manifolds.

S. Koch. Dynamics of maps on moduli space.

M. Bridgeman. The orthospectra of finite volume hyperbolic manifolds with totally geodesic boundary and associated volume identities.

A. Cotton-Clay. Holomorphic Pants in R times a mapping torus.

D. Margalit. Small dilatation pseudo-Anosovs and 3-manifold.

G. Walsh. Commensurability of knot complements.

G. Tiozzo. The entropy of alpha-continued fractions

Spring 2009

H. Oh. Apollonian circle packings and horosphercial flows on hyperbolic 3-manifolds. Wed, 18 Feb

D. Margalit. Torelli groups and the complex of minimizing cycles. Wed, 25 Feb

R. Devaney. Dynamics of zn + C/zn: Why n=2 is crazy. Wed, 4 March

E. Hironaka. Pseudo-Anosov mapping classes with small dilatation constructed from graphs. Wed, 11 March

A. Wilkinson. Absolute continuity, Lyapunov exponents and rigidity. Wed, 18 March

D. Damjanovic. Perturbations of some higher rank unipotent actions Wed, 1 Apr

N. Shah. Limits of expanding translates of shrinking curves on hyperbolic manifolds. Wed, 8 April

C. Taubes. An introduction to geometric quantization. Wed, 15 Apr

A. Bufetov. Suspension flows over Vershik's automorphisms. Wed, 22 Apr

E. Ghys. Dynamics in Dimension 3. (Talk at MIT: room 34-101, 4:30 pm.) Wed, 29 Apr

T. Koberda. Braids and Their Dilatations: The Burau, Gassner and Bigelow representations. Wed, 3 May

Fall 2008

C. McMullen. Random walks on the hyperbolic plane and barycenter subdivision. Wed, 15 Oct

C. McMullen. Braid groups and Hodge theory. Wed, 22 Oct

R. Schwartz. Outer billiards and the modular group. Wed, 29 Oct

D. Fisher. The space of discrete linear groups. Wed, 5 Nov

J. Duncan. Fuchsian groups and affine Dynkin diagrams. Wed, 12 Nov

N. Avni. Dynamics on representation varieties --- finite, compact and hyperbolic. Wed, 19 Nov

S. Sheffield Hamburgers, cheeseburgers, and scaling limits of discrete random surfaces. Wed, 3 Dec

R. Mukamel Surfaces with triangular veech broups Wed, 10 Dec

Spring 2007

G. Mondello. Hyperbolic surfaces and systems of arcs. Wed, 14 March

D. Kleinbok. Expanding translates of horospheres and applications to number theory. Wed, 21 March

J. Behrstock. Asymptotic geometry of the mapping-class group. Wed, 4 April

L. Silberman. Measure rigidity for Cartan actions: the "low-entropy" method. Wed, 11 April

D. Damjanovic. Littlewood's conjecture and SL_3(R)/SL_3(Z). Wed, 25 April

S. Brooks. Halfway to quantum unique ergodicity. Wed, 2 May

C. McMullen. Complex dynamics on the unit disk: measures, multipliers and R-trees. Wed, 9 May

19--21 June 2006

D. Dumas. Grafting and shearing hyperbolic surfaces

M. Bainbridge. Volumes of Hilbert modular surfaces

M. Mirzakhani. Ergodic properties of the space of measured laminations

C. McMullen. Thermodynamics, dimension and the Weil-Petersson metric

R. Schwartz. Nearly isosceles billiards, Veech points, and universal power series expansions

J. Brock. Heegaard splittings, handlebodies and the geometry of hyperbolic 3-manifolds

May 2005

Mon, May 9. Prym varieties and Teichmüller space. Curt McMullen

Wed, May 11. Euler characteristics of Teichmüller curves. Matt Bainbridge

Mon, May 16. Coble sextics and holomorphic actions of lattices on P1. Izzet Coskun

Wed, May 18. Polynomial dynamics and trees. Laura DeMarco

Wed, May 25. Hausdorff dimension and bendings of Fuchsian groups. Martin Bridgeman

Fri, May 27. Train tracks. Maryam Mirzakhani

Fall 2003

Oct. 22. Markov maps and discreteness tests for punctures torus groups. David Dumas

Oct. 29. The boundary of the space of rational maps. Laura DeMarco.

Nov. 5. Is there a polynomial Julia set of positive measure? Matt Bainbridge.

Nov. 20. Crystals and algebraic curves. Colloquium, Andrei Okounkov (Princeton)

Dec. 12. Billiards and dynamics over moduli space. Gauge theory seminar, Curt McMullen

Fall 2002

Sept. 25. Billiards and Riemann surfaces of infinite complexity. Curt McMullen.

Oct. 2. Galois flux and measured foliations. Curt McMullen.

Oct. 9. What is a random 3-manifold and what does it look like? Nathan Dunfield.

Oct. 16. Does a random 3-manifold fiber over the circle? Nathan Dunfield.

Oct. 23. No meeting. Go to Rich Schwartz's colloquium on Thursday instead.

Oct. 30. Physical measures and periodic orbits of quadratic polynomials. Matt Bainbridge.

Nov. 6. Moduli of Polyhedra. Laura DeMarco.

Nov. 13. Ergodic theory of horocycles and the earthquake flow on moduli space. Maryam Mirzakhani.

Nov. 20. Is the Jones polynomial the same size as the Alexander polynomial? Jacob Rasmussen.

Nov. 27. No meeting

Dec. 4. Abelian differentials and dynamics Izzet Coskun.

Dec. 11. Projective Riemann surfaces with Fuchsian holonomy David Dumas.

Dec. 18. The Patterson-Sullivan theory of discrete quasiconformal groups Ed Taylor.

Spring 2002

Jan 30. Billiards and Curves of Genus 2. Curt McMullen.

Feb 6. Laminations and groups of homeomorphisms of the circle. Nathan Dunfield.

Feb 13. The configuration space of points on the projective line and the moduli of polygons. Haruko Nishi.

Feb 20. Simple geodesics and the Weil-Petersson volume of the moduli space of Riemann surfaces. Maryam Mirzakhani.

Feb 27. Experiments with Quasifuchsian Groups and Projective Structures. David Dumas.

Mar 6 (starts 4:30). Growth of the number of periodic points for generic diffeomorphisms. Vadim Kaloshin.

Mar 13. Some algebraic questions related to the Poincaré Conjecture. Andrew Casson.

Mar 20. A Variational Study of Curvature and Potential Theory. Laura DeMarco.

Mar 27. Spring Break.

Apr 3. Complex hyperbolic reflection groups: a primer. Daniel Allcock.

Apr 10. Rigidity and non-rigidity of hyperbolic 3-manifolds. Kevin Scannell.

Apr 17. Shadow pictures: pair-of-pants decompositions of 3-manifolds. Dylan Thurston.

Apr 24. Weil-Petersson and Hodge volumes of moduli space, and the Schottky problem. Samuel Grushevsky.

May 1. Mostow Rigidity and Lattice Classification. Kathy Paur.

Fall 2000

1. Local connectivity -- conformal mapping, dynamics and combinatorics, C. McMullen
Quotients of the circle and the sphere
Laminations
The Riemann mapping
Julia sets of polynomials

2. The boundary of an abstract group and simple loops on the torus, C. McMullen
The boundary of a group
Limit sets of Kleinian groups
3-manifolds that fiber over the circle
Simple factorization on the torus

References: Local connectivity, Kleinian groups and geodesics on the blowup of the torus

3. Surfaces in finite covers of 3-manifolds: the virtual Haken conjecture, N. Dunfield
A closed hyperbolic 3-manifold is Haken if it contains an incompressible surface.
If a hyperbolic manifold M=H3/G is not Haken, then G can be taken to lie in SL2(O) for the ring of integers O in a number field.
Conjecture: a closed, irreducible 3-manifold M with infinite fundamental group has a finite cover N such that
    (i) N contains an incompressible surface; or even
    (ii) b1(N) > 0; or even
    (iii) N fibers over the circle.
Evidence: among the first 10,000 hyperbolic manifolds, 9,999 admit a finite cover with b1(N) > 0.

4. Circles and hyperbolic geometry I, D. Calegari
Milnor-Wood: a circle bundle over a surface, E-> S, admits a foliation transverse to the fibers iff
|Euler class of E| <= |Euler class of TS|.
Automatic structures on G= pi1(S) produce PL actions of G on S1

5. Circles and hyperbolic geometry II, D. Calegari
References: Notes by Calegari

6. Hyperbolic volume and the Jones polynomial, D. Thurston
Reference: Murakami, The asymptotic behavior of the colored Jones function of a knot and its volume

7. Lyapunov exponents and complex dynamics, L. DeMarco
Reference: Complex dynamics, domains of holomorphy, and a positive current on the bifurcation locus

8. Julia sets, harmonic measure and rotation, I. Binder
Reference: Harmonic measure and rotation of simply connected planar domains

9. The topology of the space of hyperbolic structures on a 3-manifold, J. Holt
Reference: Some new behaviour in the deformation theory of Kleinian groups

10. Complex projective structures on Riemann surfaces, D. Dumas

11. Simple closed curves on surfaces and the volume of moduli space, M. Mirzakhani

12. Dynamics on K3 surfaces, C. McMullen

13. Exotic complex projective surfaces and the boundaries of quasifuchsian and Schottky spaces, H. Tanigawa


Fall 1999

1. Hausdorff dimension and the Laplacian on Riemann surfaces, C. McMullen
Reflection through 3 circles
Linear Cantor sets
The bottom on the spectrum on Hd+1
From conformal densities to eigenfunctions

2. Cusps of hyperbolic manifolds and the boundary of the Mandelbrot set, C. McMullen
The critical exponent of the Poincaré series
A cusp of rank r gives dimension > r/2
Geometric limits and rank 2 cusps
A bound of 2q/(q+1) for Julia sets near a p/q rotation

References: Hausdorff dimension and conformal dynamics, I, II, III

3. 3-manifold groups, surfaces and actions on trees, N. Dunfield.
Reference: P. Shalen, Representations of 3-manifold groups

4. Surgery on 3-manifolds and volume rigidity, N. Dunfield.
Reference: N. Dunfield, "Cyclic surgery, ..."

5. Teichmüller space, quadratic differentials and rational billards, H. Masur.

6. Counting periodic points for billiards and flat structures, H. Masur.
Reference: A. Eskin, H. Masur, "Pointwise asymptotic formulas on flat surfaces".

7. Salem numbers in geometry, Eriko Hironaka
References: E. Hironaka, "The Lehmer polynomial and pretzel knots";
"The arithmetic and geometry of Salem numbers" (with E. Ghate)

8. Average bending of convex hull boundaries, M. Bridgeman
Reference: M. Bridgeman, "Average Bending of Convex Pleated Planes in H^3"

9. Currents and instability in complex dynamics, Laura DeMarco
Reference: L. DeMarco, "Domains of holomorphy in complex dynamics"

10. Foliated Teichmüller theory, C. McMullen
Reference: "Polynomial invariants for fibered 3-manifolds..."

11. Diophantine numbers, quadratic differentials and failure of ergodicity, Yitwah Cheung
Reference: Thesis draft

12. An Approach to the Low-Volume Question for Hyperbolic 3-Manifolds, Robert Meyerhoff
References: Work in progress


Spring 1999

Course Notes
1. Riemann surfaces and their Jacobians
The modulus of an annulus
Holomorphic 1-form = flat metric + oriented line field
The area of the image of X under a 1-form
The Bergman metric and the Poincare metric (Kazhdan)
Calculating the area from periods
The Jacobian and the period matrix
Mordell's conjecture: can a finitely generated subgroup in Jac(X) meet X in an infinite set?

2. Lipschitz maps and nets in Euclidean space
Field trip to MIT
Most separated nets Y in R^n, n>1, are not bilipschitz to Z^n.
Most L^\infty functions on R^n cannot be realized as the divergence of a Lipschitz vector field.
Reference: GAFA 8 (1998), 304--314.

3. Periods; dynamics
The adjunction formula
Hyperelliptic surfaces; billiards
Introduction to dynamics of f(z)=z^2+c

4. The Mandelbrot set is connected
Escape rates
A natural metric on the basin of infinity
Invariants of z^2+c for c not in M
Insulated, planar Riemann surfaces
Constructing a polynomial with given invariants

5. Schottky groups and Teichmüller space
Schottky groups
Teichmüller space
The modular group
Hyperbolic isometries
Pairs of pants
Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates
Teichmüller space is a cell

6. Earthquakes and hyperbolic geometry
Grisha Mikhalkin.
Reference: W.P. Thurston,
Earthquakes in two-dimensional hyperbolic geometry,
in Low-dimensional Topology and Kleinian Groups,
Cambridge Univ. Press, 1987, 91-112.

7. Complex dynamics, measures and foliations
Laura DeMarco.
Reference: J.H. Hubbard and P. Papadopol,
Superattractive fixed points in C^n,
Indiana Univ. Math. J. 43 (1994), 321--365.

8. Compactness in moduli space
Thick-thin decomposition
Finiteness of automorphisms
Discreteness of the length spectrum
Discreteness of action of Mod(S)
Loops of length O(log g)
Mumford's compactness theorem

9. Simple closed curves
The hairy torus: pants with cuffs O(sqrt g)
Pants, trivalent graphs and Whitehead moves
Polar FN coordinates
Deligne-Mumford compactification
Divisors at infinity: [g/2]+1
#S(L) = O(L^6g-6)
Simple curves via incidence with pants
Train tracks
Foliations and laminations

10. Geodesic currents
Jeff Brock (Stanford University)
Reference: F. Bonahon,
`The geometry of Teichmüller spacee via
geodesic currents',
Invent. math. 92, 139-162 (1988).

11. The Nielsen problem
Binding curves define a compact set
Convexity of length
Twist formulas
The Nielsen realization problem
Reference: S. Kerckhoff,
`The Nielsen realization problem',
Annals of Math. 117 (1983), 235-265

12. Teichmüller space is a domain of holomorphy
Daniel Allcock
Bers embedding via Schwarzian derivatives
Kobayashi and Carathéodory metrics
Completeness and pseudoconvexity

13. Extremal length, univalent maps and Teichmüller space
Bers embedding and quasifuchsian groups
L_g(Q(X,Y)) <= 2 L_g(Y)
Univalent maps and the area theorem
z + sum a_n/z^n univalent => sum n|a_n|^2 <= 1.
|Sf| < 3/2 for univalent maps
Cor: Teichmüller space is a bounded domain
Ahlfors-Weill extension
|Sf| < 1/2 => Im(f) is a quasidisk

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